Tasmanian Devils

ZooDoo Wildlife Park Richmond, Tasmania, Australia
www.zoodoo.com.au

Tasmanian Devils 

Size (Body) Male - 650mm Female - 570mm (Tail) -250mm Weight Male - 8kg
Female - 6kg Status - Common

 Tasmanian Devils are a small, dog size, carnivorous marsupials found only in Tasmania, the island state of Australia.  Tasmanian Devils are black in colour often with white flashes on the chest and the rump. Like most of Australia animals the devils are nocturnal, hunting by night and sleeping during the day. Devils are scavengers, however they will kill, eating anything from an old boot, grubs and insects, small reptiles, birds, eggs and mammals as large as wallaby. Tasmanian devils are known for their very powerful jaws having one of the strongest bites for an animal of their size
Female Tasmanian Devils have a backward opening pouch or marsupium, that has four nipples in it, so they can only raise four young an a time. The females come in season in March (autumn or the fall, in the southern hemisphere.) the young are born 31 days after mating and as many as 20 young may be born, it is only the first four that make it to the nipples in the pouch that will survive. The young 'joeys' stay in the pouch for about 15 weeks and are dependent on the female for about another 15 weeks. Tasmanian Devils are found all over Tasmania, in dry and rain forest habitats. They live in hollow logs, small caves and can dig small cave type 'borrows'. Devils only live for about 5-6 years in the wild. The species is secure in the wild and has probably increased since European settlement.

(Ref. The Australian Museum Complete Book of Australian Mammals.

 

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